PISA-Scores aller teilnehmende Länder
Posted by Erich Neuwirth on 26. März 2014 in Bildungsevaluation national und international | ∞
In vielen Diskussionen wird mit Verbesserungen und Verschlechterungen der PISA-Werte verschiedender Länder argumentiert. Eine vollständige Übersicht über alle PISA-Werte ist aber schwer zu finden (auch auf den PISA-OECD-Websites findet man keine umfassende Darstellung).
Die folgenden Tabellen enthalten die PISA-Länderscores für alle Länder, die irgendwann an einem PISA-Test teilgenommen haben.
Die Tabellen weisen für Länder, die mehrfach teilgenommen haben, auch den Unterschied für den größten und den kleinsten PISA-Score aus.
Die OECD sagt, dass Längsschnittvergleiche immer erst ab jenem Zeitpunkt durchgeführt werden sollen, wo eine Domäne Hauptdomäne war. Da das bei Lesen 2000, bei Mathematik 2003 und bei den Naturwissenschaften 2006 der Fall war, weist die letzte Spalte in jeder Tabelle die Veränderung zwischen diesem Zeitpunkt und 2012 aus. So können wir längerfristige Veränderungen für die einzelnen Länder untersuchen. Als Hinweis darauf, dass manche Ergebnisse nicht zuverlässig genug für Langfristvergleiche sind, sind die entsprechenden Spalten der Tabellen kursiv gesetzt.
Durch Klicken auf den Tabellenkopf kann man die Tabellen nach den einzelnen Spalten sortieren und so zum Beispiel einfach herausfinden, welches Land von 2000 auf 2012 den stärksten Leistungsabfall im Lesen hatte (Schweden).
Auch in Mathematik und den Naturwissenschaften hatte Schweden den stärksten Leistungsabfall vom Verankerungszeitpunkt (2003 bzw. 2006) zum letzten Test 2012.
Ländermittelwerte Lesen
| country | read 2000 | read 2003 | read 2006 | read 2009 | read 2012 | max-min | 2000 -> 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 348.8 | 384.8 | 394.0 | 45.1 | 45.1 | ||
| Argentina | 418.3 | 373.7 | 398.3 | 396.0 | 44.5 | -22.3 | |
| Australia | 528.3 | 525.4 | 512.9 | 514.9 | 511.8 | 16.5 | -16.5 |
| Austria | 492.1 | 490.7 | 490.2 | 470.3 | 489.6 | 21.8 | -2.4 |
| Azerbaijan | 352.9 | 361.5 | 8.6 | ||||
| Belgium | 507.1 | 507.0 | 500.9 | 505.9 | 508.6 | 7.7 | 1.5 |
| Brazil | 396.0 | 402.8 | 392.9 | 411.8 | 406.5 | 18.9 | 10.5 |
| Bulgaria | 430.4 | 401.9 | 429.1 | 436.1 | 34.2 | 5.7 | |
| Canada | 534.3 | 527.9 | 527.0 | 524.2 | 523.1 | 11.2 | -11.2 |
| Chile | 409.6 | 442.1 | 449.4 | 441.4 | 39.8 | 31.8 | |
| Chinese Taipei | 496.2 | 495.2 | 523.1 | 27.9 | |||
| Colombia | 385.3 | 413.2 | 403.4 | 27.9 | |||
| Connecticut (USA) | 521.2 | ||||||
| Costa Rica | 442.6 | 440.5 | 2.0 | ||||
| Croatia | 477.4 | 475.7 | 484.6 | 8.8 | |||
| Czech Rep. | 491.6 | 488.5 | 482.7 | 478.2 | 492.9 | 14.7 | 1.3 |
| Denmark | 496.9 | 492.3 | 494.5 | 494.9 | 496.1 | 4.5 | -0.7 |
| Estonia | 500.7 | 501.0 | 516.3 | 15.5 | |||
| Finland | 546.5 | 543.5 | 546.9 | 535.9 | 524.0 | 22.8 | -22.4 |
| Florida (USA) | 492.1 | ||||||
| France | 504.7 | 496.2 | 487.7 | 495.6 | 505.5 | 17.8 | 0.7 |
| Georgia | 374.3 | ||||||
| Germany | 484.0 | 491.4 | 494.9 | 497.3 | 507.7 | 23.7 | 23.7 |
| Greece | 473.8 | 472.3 | 459.7 | 482.8 | 477.2 | 23.1 | 3.4 |
| Hong Kong-China | 525.5 | 509.5 | 536.1 | 533.2 | 544.6 | 35.1 | 19.1 |
| Hungary | 480.0 | 481.9 | 482.4 | 494.2 | 488.5 | 14.2 | 8.5 |
| Iceland | 506.9 | 491.7 | 484.4 | 500.3 | 482.5 | 24.4 | -24.4 |
| India | 334.6 | ||||||
| Indonesia | 370.6 | 381.6 | 392.9 | 401.7 | 396.1 | 31.1 | 25.5 |
| Ireland | 526.7 | 515.5 | 517.3 | 495.6 | 523.2 | 31.0 | -3.5 |
| Israel | 452.2 | 438.7 | 474.0 | 485.8 | 47.1 | 33.6 | |
| Italy | 487.5 | 475.7 | 468.5 | 486.1 | 489.8 | 21.2 | 2.3 |
| Japan | 522.2 | 498.1 | 498.0 | 519.9 | 538.1 | 40.1 | 15.8 |
| Jordan | 400.6 | 405.0 | 399.0 | 6.0 | |||
| Kazakhstan | 390.4 | 392.7 | 2.3 | ||||
| Korea | 524.8 | 534.1 | 556.0 | 539.3 | 535.8 | 31.3 | 11.0 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 284.7 | 314.0 | 29.3 | ||||
| Latvia | 458.1 | 490.6 | 479.5 | 484.0 | 488.7 | 32.5 | 30.6 |
| Liechtenstein | 482.6 | 525.1 | 510.4 | 499.3 | 515.5 | 42.5 | 32.9 |
| Lithuania | 470.1 | 468.4 | 477.3 | 8.9 | |||
| Luxembourg | 441.2 | 479.4 | 479.4 | 472.2 | 487.8 | 46.6 | 46.6 |
| Macao-China | 497.6 | 492.3 | 486.6 | 508.9 | 22.3 | ||
| Macedonia | 372.5 | ||||||
| Malaysia | 413.8 | 398.2 | 15.6 | ||||
| Malta | 442.1 | ||||||
| Massachusetts (USA) | 527.1 | ||||||
| Mauritius | 406.6 | ||||||
| Mexico | 422.0 | 399.7 | 410.5 | 425.3 | 423.6 | 25.5 | 1.6 |
| Miranda-Venezuela | 421.8 | ||||||
| Montenegro | 392.0 | 407.5 | 422.1 | 30.1 | |||
| Netherlands | 531.9 | 513.1 | 506.7 | 508.4 | 511.2 | 25.2 | -20.7 |
| New Zealand | 528.8 | 521.6 | 521.0 | 520.9 | 512.2 | 16.6 | -16.6 |
| Norway | 505.3 | 499.7 | 484.3 | 503.2 | 503.9 | 21.0 | -1.3 |
| Panama | 370.7 | ||||||
| Peru | 327.1 | 369.7 | 384.2 | 57.1 | 57.1 | ||
| Poland | 479.1 | 496.6 | 507.6 | 500.5 | 518.2 | 39.1 | 39.1 |
| Portugal | 470.2 | 477.6 | 472.3 | 489.3 | 487.8 | 19.2 | 17.6 |
| Qatar | 312.2 | 371.7 | 387.5 | 75.3 | |||
| Rep. of Moldova | 388.1 | ||||||
| Romania | 427.9 | 395.9 | 424.5 | 437.6 | 41.7 | 9.7 | |
| Russian Federation | 461.8 | 442.2 | 439.9 | 459.4 | 475.1 | 35.3 | 13.4 |
| Serbia | 401.0 | 442.0 | 446.1 | 45.1 | |||
| Shanghai-China | 555.8 | 569.6 | 13.8 | ||||
| Singapore | 525.9 | 542.2 | 16.3 | ||||
| Slovak Rep. | 469.2 | 466.3 | 477.4 | 462.8 | 14.7 | ||
| Slovenia | 494.4 | 483.1 | 481.3 | 13.1 | |||
| Spain | 492.6 | 480.5 | 460.8 | 481.0 | 487.9 | 31.7 | -4.6 |
| Sweden | 516.3 | 514.3 | 507.3 | 497.4 | 483.3 | 33.0 | -33.0 |
| Switzerland | 494.4 | 499.1 | 499.3 | 500.5 | 509.0 | 14.7 | 14.7 |
| Thailand | 430.7 | 419.9 | 416.8 | 421.4 | 441.2 | 24.5 | 10.5 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 416.5 | ||||||
| Tunisia | 374.6 | 380.3 | 403.6 | 404.1 | 29.5 | ||
| Turkey | 441.0 | 447.1 | 464.2 | 475.5 | 34.5 | ||
| United Arab Em. | 431.4 | 441.7 | 10.3 | ||||
| United Kingdom | 523.4 | 507.0 | 495.1 | 494.2 | 499.3 | 29.3 | -24.1 |
| United States | 504.4 | 495.2 | 499.8 | 497.6 | 9.2 | -6.8 | |
| Uruguay | 434.1 | 412.5 | 425.8 | 411.3 | 22.8 | ||
| Yugoslavia | 411.7 |
Ländermittelwerte Mathematik
| country | math 2000 | math03 | math 2006 | math 2009 | math 2012 | max- min | 2003 -> 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 381.2 | 377.5 | 394.3 | 16.9 | |||
| Argentina | 387.6 | 381.3 | 388.1 | 388.4 | 7.2 | ||
| Australia | 533.3 | 524.3 | 519.9 | 514.3 | 504.2 | 29.2 | -20.1 |
| Austria | 502.5 | 505.6 | 505.5 | 495.9 | 505.5 | 9.7 | -0.1 |
| Azerbaijan | 476.0 | 431.0 | 45.0 | ||||
| Belgium | 519.6 | 529.3 | 520.3 | 515.3 | 514.5 | 14.8 | -14.8 |
| Brazil | 333.9 | 356.0 | 369.5 | 385.8 | 388.5 | 54.6 | 32.5 |
| Bulgaria | 429.6 | 413.4 | 428.1 | 438.7 | 25.3 | ||
| Canada | 533.0 | 532.5 | 527.0 | 526.8 | 518.1 | 14.9 | -14.4 |
| Chile | 383.5 | 411.4 | 421.1 | 422.6 | 39.1 | ||
| Chinese Taipei | 549.4 | 543.2 | 559.8 | 16.6 | |||
| Colombia | 370.0 | 380.8 | 376.5 | 10.9 | |||
| Connecticut (USA) | 505.8 | ||||||
| Costa Rica | 409.4 | 407.0 | 2.4 | ||||
| Croatia | 467.2 | 459.9 | 471.1 | 11.2 | |||
| Czech Republic | 497.6 | 516.5 | 509.9 | 492.8 | 499.0 | 23.6 | -17.5 |
| Denmark | 514.5 | 514.3 | 513.0 | 503.3 | 500.0 | 14.5 | -14.3 |
| Estonia | 514.6 | 512.1 | 520.5 | 8.4 | |||
| Finland | 536.2 | 544.3 | 548.4 | 540.5 | 518.8 | 29.6 | -25.5 |
| Florida (USA) | 466.8 | ||||||
| France | 517.2 | 510.8 | 495.5 | 496.8 | 495.0 | 22.2 | -15.8 |
| Georgia | 379.5 | ||||||
| Germany | 489.8 | 503.0 | 503.8 | 512.8 | 513.5 | 23.7 | 10.5 |
| Greece | 446.9 | 444.9 | 459.2 | 466.1 | 453.0 | 21.2 | 8.1 |
| Hong Kong-China | 560.5 | 550.4 | 547.5 | 554.5 | 561.2 | 13.8 | 10.8 |
| Hungary | 488.0 | 490.0 | 490.9 | 490.2 | 477.0 | 13.9 | -13.0 |
| Iceland | 514.4 | 515.1 | 505.5 | 506.7 | 492.8 | 22.3 | -22.3 |
| India | 349.4 | ||||||
| Indonesia | 366.7 | 360.2 | 391.0 | 371.3 | 375.1 | 30.8 | 14.9 |
| Ireland | 502.9 | 502.8 | 501.5 | 487.1 | 501.5 | 15.8 | -1.3 |
| Israel | 433.0 | 441.9 | 446.9 | 466.5 | 33.5 | ||
| Italy | 457.3 | 465.7 | 461.7 | 482.9 | 485.3 | 28.0 | 19.6 |
| Japan | 556.6 | 534.1 | 523.1 | 529.0 | 536.4 | 33.5 | 2.3 |
| Jordan | 384.0 | 386.7 | 385.6 | 2.6 | |||
| Kazakhstan | 404.9 | 431.8 | 26.9 | ||||
| Korea | 546.8 | 542.2 | 547.5 | 546.2 | 553.8 | 11.5 | 11.6 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 310.6 | 331.2 | 20.6 | ||||
| Latvia | 462.8 | 483.4 | 486.2 | 482.0 | 490.6 | 27.8 | 7.2 |
| Liechtenstein | 514.1 | 535.8 | 525.0 | 536.0 | 535.0 | 22.0 | -0.8 |
| Lithuania | 486.4 | 476.6 | 478.8 | 9.8 | |||
| Luxembourg | 445.7 | 493.2 | 490.0 | 489.1 | 489.8 | 47.6 | -3.4 |
| Macao-China | 527.3 | 525.0 | 525.3 | 538.1 | 13.1 | 10.8 | |
| Macedonia | 381.3 | ||||||
| Malaysia | 404.3 | 420.5 | 16.3 | ||||
| Malta | 462.9 | ||||||
| Massachusetts (USA) | 513.5 | ||||||
| Mauritius | 420.0 | ||||||
| Mexico | 387.3 | 385.2 | 405.7 | 418.5 | 413.3 | 33.3 | 28.1 |
| Miranda-Venezuela | 396.9 | ||||||
| Montenegro | 399.3 | 402.5 | 409.6 | 10.3 | |||
| Netherlands | 563.8 | 537.8 | 530.7 | 525.8 | 523.0 | 40.8 | -14.8 |
| New Zealand | 536.9 | 523.5 | 522.0 | 519.3 | 499.7 | 37.1 | -23.8 |
| Norway | 499.4 | 495.2 | 489.8 | 498.0 | 489.4 | 10.0 | -5.8 |
| Panama | 359.7 | ||||||
| Peru | 292.1 | 365.1 | 368.1 | 76.0 | |||
| Poland | 470.1 | 490.2 | 495.4 | 494.8 | 517.5 | 47.4 | 27.3 |
| Portugal | 453.7 | 466.0 | 466.2 | 486.9 | 487.1 | 33.3 | 21.1 |
| Qatar | 318.0 | 368.1 | 376.4 | 58.5 | |||
| Republic of Moldova | 397.5 | ||||||
| Romania | 425.5 | 414.8 | 427.1 | 444.6 | 29.8 | ||
| Russian Federation | 478.3 | 468.4 | 475.7 | 467.8 | 482.2 | 14.4 | 13.8 |
| Serbia | 435.4 | 442.4 | 448.9 | 13.5 | |||
| Shanghai-China | 600.1 | 612.7 | 12.6 | ||||
| Singapore | 562.0 | 573.5 | 11.4 | ||||
| Slovak Republic | 498.2 | 492.1 | 496.7 | 481.6 | 16.5 | -16.6 | |
| Slovenia | 504.5 | 501.5 | 501.1 | 3.3 | |||
| Spain | 476.3 | 485.1 | 480.0 | 483.5 | 484.3 | 8.8 | -0.8 |
| Sweden | 509.8 | 509.0 | 502.4 | 494.2 | 478.3 | 31.5 | -30.7 |
| Switzerland | 529.3 | 526.6 | 529.7 | 534.0 | 530.9 | 7.4 | 4.3 |
| Thailand | 432.3 | 417.0 | 417.1 | 418.6 | 426.7 | 15.3 | 9.7 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 414.0 | 0.0 | |||||
| Tunisia | 358.7 | 365.5 | 371.5 | 387.8 | 29.1 | 29.1 | |
| Turkey | 423.4 | 423.9 | 445.5 | 448.0 | 24.6 | 24.6 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 421.1 | 434.0 | 12.9 | ||||
| United Kingdom | 529.2 | 508.3 | 495.4 | 492.4 | 493.9 | 36.8 | -14.4 |
| United States | 493.2 | 482.9 | 474.4 | 487.4 | 481.4 | 18.8 | -1.5 |
| Uruguay | 422.2 | 426.8 | 426.7 | 409.3 | 17.5 | -12.9 | |
| Yugoslavia | 436.9 |
Ländermittelwerte Naturwissenschaften
| country | scie 2000 | scie 2003 | scie 2006 | scie 2009 | scie 2012 | max- min | 2006 -> 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 383.3 | 390.7 | 397.4 | 14.1 | |||
| Argentina | 396.8 | 391.2 | 400.8 | 405.6 | 14.4 | 14.4 | |
| Australia | 528.1 | 525.1 | 526.9 | 527.3 | 521.5 | 6.6 | -5.4 |
| Austria | 496.4 | 491.0 | 510.8 | 494.3 | 505.8 | 19.9 | -5.0 |
| Azerbaijan | 382.3 | 373.2 | 9.2 | ||||
| Belgium | 488.0 | 508.8 | 510.4 | 506.6 | 504.9 | 22.4 | -5.5 |
| Brazil | 377.7 | 389.6 | 390.3 | 405.4 | 401.6 | 27.7 | 11.3 |
| Bulgaria | 458.1 | 434.1 | 439.3 | 446.5 | 24.0 | 12.4 | |
| Canada | 533.4 | 518.7 | 534.5 | 528.7 | 525.4 | 15.7 | -9.1 |
| Chile | 412.9 | 438.2 | 447.5 | 444.9 | 34.6 | 6.7 | |
| Chinese Taipei | 532.5 | 520.4 | 523.3 | 12.1 | -9.2 | ||
| Colombia | 388.0 | 401.8 | 398.7 | 13.7 | 10.7 | ||
| Connecticut (USA) | 520.8 | ||||||
| Costa Rica | 430.5 | 429.4 | 1.1 | ||||
| Croatia | 493.2 | 486.4 | 491.4 | 6.8 | -1.8 | ||
| Czech Republic | 502.9 | 523.3 | 512.9 | 500.5 | 508.3 | 22.8 | -4.6 |
| Denmark | 479.6 | 475.2 | 495.9 | 499.3 | 498.5 | 24.1 | 2.6 |
| Estonia | 531.4 | 527.8 | 541.4 | 13.6 | 10.0 | ||
| Finland | 530.0 | 548.2 | 563.3 | 554.1 | 545.4 | 33.3 | -17.9 |
| Florida (USA) | 485.0 | ||||||
| France | 497.5 | 511.2 | 495.2 | 498.2 | 499.0 | 16.0 | 3.8 |
| Georgia | 372.7 | ||||||
| Germany | 476.5 | 502.3 | 515.6 | 520.4 | 524.1 | 47.7 | 8.5 |
| Greece | 479.5 | 481.0 | 473.4 | 470.1 | 466.7 | 14.3 | -6.7 |
| Hong Kong-China | 541.4 | 539.5 | 542.2 | 549.0 | 554.9 | 15.4 | 12.7 |
| Hungary | 489.8 | 503.3 | 503.9 | 502.6 | 494.3 | 14.1 | -9.6 |
| Iceland | 493.7 | 494.7 | 490.8 | 495.6 | 478.2 | 17.4 | -12.6 |
| India | 346.0 | ||||||
| Indonesia | 401.4 | 395.0 | 393.5 | 382.6 | 381.9 | 19.5 | -11.6 |
| Ireland | 508.1 | 505.4 | 508.3 | 508.0 | 522.0 | 16.6 | 13.7 |
| Israel | 453.0 | 453.9 | 454.9 | 470.1 | 17.1 | 16.2 | |
| Italy | 478.5 | 486.5 | 475.4 | 488.8 | 493.5 | 18.1 | 18.1 |
| Japan | 554.5 | 547.6 | 531.4 | 539.4 | 546.7 | 23.1 | 15.3 |
| Jordan | 422.0 | 415.4 | 409.4 | 12.6 | -12.6 | ||
| Kazakhstan | 400.4 | 424.7 | 24.3 | ||||
| Korea | 556.4 | 538.4 | 522.1 | 538.0 | 537.8 | 34.2 | 15.7 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 322.0 | 329.5 | 7.5 | ||||
| Latvia | 465.0 | 489.1 | 489.5 | 493.9 | 502.2 | 37.2 | 12.7 |
| Liechtenstein | 473.3 | 525.2 | 522.2 | 519.9 | 524.7 | 51.9 | 2.5 |
| Lithuania | 488.0 | 491.4 | 495.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | ||
| Luxembourg | 447.1 | 482.8 | 486.3 | 483.9 | 491.2 | 44.1 | 4.9 |
| Macao-China | 524.7 | 510.8 | 511.1 | 520.6 | 13.8 | 9.8 | |
| Macedonia | 406.5 | 0.0 | |||||
| Malaysia | 422.2 | 419.5 | 2.7 | ||||
| Malta | 461.3 | ||||||
| Massachusetts (USA) | 527.4 | ||||||
| Mauritius | 417.2 | ||||||
| Mexico | 420.6 | 404.9 | 409.7 | 415.9 | 414.9 | 15.7 | 5.2 |
| Miranda-Venezuela | 421.6 | ||||||
| Montenegro | 411.8 | 401.3 | 410.1 | 10.5 | -1.7 | ||
| Netherlands | 528.5 | 524.4 | 524.9 | 522.2 | 522.1 | 6.4 | -2.8 |
| New Zealand | 526.9 | 520.9 | 530.4 | 532.0 | 515.6 | 16.4 | -14.8 |
| Norway | 496.4 | 484.2 | 486.5 | 499.9 | 494.5 | 15.7 | 8.0 |
| Panama | 375.9 | ||||||
| Peru | 335.4 | 369.4 | 373.1 | 37.8 | |||
| Poland | 489.9 | 497.8 | 497.8 | 508.1 | 525.8 | 36.0 | 28.0 |
| Portugal | 451.4 | 467.7 | 474.3 | 492.9 | 489.3 | 41.6 | 15.0 |
| Qatar | 349.3 | 379.4 | 383.6 | 34.3 | 34.3 | ||
| Republic of Moldova | 412.8 | ||||||
| Romania | 448.1 | 418.4 | 428.2 | 438.8 | 29.7 | 20.4 | |
| Russian Federation | 463.1 | 489.3 | 479.5 | 478.3 | 486.3 | 26.2 | 6.8 |
| Serbia | 435.6 | 442.8 | 444.8 | 9.2 | 9.2 | ||
| Shanghai-China | 574.6 | 580.1 | 5.5 | ||||
| Singapore | 541.7 | 551.5 | 9.8 | ||||
| Slovak Republic | 494.9 | 488.4 | 490.3 | 471.2 | 23.7 | -17.2 | |
| Slovenia | 518.8 | 511.8 | 514.1 | 7.1 | -4.7 | ||
| Spain | 492.2 | 487.1 | 488.4 | 488.3 | 496.4 | 9.4 | 8.0 |
| Sweden | 510.0 | 506.1 | 503.3 | 495.1 | 484.8 | 25.2 | -18.5 |
| Switzerland | 498.5 | 513.0 | 511.5 | 516.6 | 515.3 | 18.1 | 3.8 |
| Thailand | 437.5 | 429.1 | 421.0 | 425.3 | 444.0 | 23.0 | 23.0 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 410.2 | ||||||
| Tunisia | 384.7 | 385.5 | 400.7 | 398.0 | 16.0 | 12.5 | |
| Turkey | 434.2 | 423.8 | 453.9 | 463.4 | 39.6 | 39.6 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 437.8 | 448.4 | 10.6 | ||||
| United Kingdom | 533.4 | 518.4 | 514.8 | 513.7 | 514.1 | 19.7 | -0.7 |
| United States | 504.7 | 491.3 | 488.9 | 502.0 | 497.4 | 15.8 | 8.5 |
| Uruguay | 438.4 | 428.1 | 427.2 | 415.8 | 22.5 | -12.3 | |
| Yugoslavia | 436.4 |
Zur statistischen Beurteilung und Berechnung von Tests braucht man auch die Standardfehler (se = standard error) der einzelnen Länder. In den folgenden drei Tabellen findet man diese Werte.
Standardfehler Ländermittelwerte Lesen
| country | se read 2000 | se read 2003 | se read 2006 | se read 2009 | se read 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 3.3 | 4.0 | 3.2 | ||
| Argentina | 9.9 | 7.2 | 4.6 | 3.7 | |
| Australia | 3.5 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 1.6 |
| Austria | 2.7 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 2.9 | 2.8 |
| Azerbaijan | 3.1 | 3.3 | |||
| Belgium | 3.6 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
| Brazil | 3.1 | 4.6 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 2.0 |
| Bulgaria | 4.9 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.0 | |
| Canada | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 1.9 |
| Chile | 3.6 | 5.0 | 3.1 | 2.9 | |
| Chinese Taipei | 3.4 | 2.6 | 3.0 | ||
| Colombia | 5.1 | 3.7 | 3.4 | ||
| Connecticut (USA) | 6.5 | ||||
| Costa Rica | 3.2 | 3.5 | |||
| Croatia | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.3 | ||
| Czech Republic | 2.4 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Denmark | 2.4 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 2.6 |
| Estonia | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.0 | ||
| Finland | 2.6 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.4 |
| Florida (USA) | 6.1 | ||||
| France | 2.7 | 2.7 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 2.8 |
| Georgia | 2.9 | ||||
| Germany | 2.5 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 2.7 | 2.8 |
| Greece | 5.0 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 3.3 |
| Hong Kong-China | 2.9 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.8 |
| Hungary | 4.0 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 |
| Iceland | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| India | 4.9 | ||||
| Indonesia | 4.0 | 3.4 | 5.9 | 3.7 | 4.2 |
| Ireland | 3.2 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.6 |
| Israel | 8.5 | 4.6 | 3.6 | 5.0 | |
| Italy | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 2.0 |
| Japan | 5.2 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.7 |
| Jordan | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | ||
| Kazakhstan | 3.1 | 2.7 | |||
| Korea | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.9 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 3.5 | 3.2 | |||
| Latvia | 5.3 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 2.4 |
| Liechtenstein | 4.1 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 4.1 |
| Lithuania | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.5 | ||
| Luxembourg | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.5 |
| Macao-China | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | |
| Macedonia | 1.9 | ||||
| Malaysia | 2.9 | 3.3 | |||
| Malta | 1.6 | ||||
| Massachusetts (USA) | 6.1 | ||||
| Mauritius | 1.1 | ||||
| Mexico | 3.3 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
| Miranda-Venezuela | 5.3 | ||||
| Montenegro | 1.2 | 1.7 | 1.2 | ||
| Netherlands | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 5.1 | 3.5 |
| New Zealand | 2.8 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Norway | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 3.2 |
| Panama | 6.5 | ||||
| Peru | 4.4 | 4.0 | 4.3 | ||
| Poland | 4.5 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 3.1 |
| Portugal | 4.5 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
| Qatar | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | ||
| Republic of Moldova | 2.8 | ||||
| Romania | 3.5 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.0 | |
| Russian Federation | 4.2 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 3.0 |
| Serbia | 3.5 | 2.4 | 3.4 | ||
| Shanghai-China | 2.4 | 2.9 | |||
| Singapore | 1.1 | 1.4 | |||
| Slovak Republic | 3.1 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 4.2 | |
| Slovenia | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | ||
| Spain | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.9 |
| Sweden | 2.2 | 2.4 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 3.0 |
| Switzerland | 4.2 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 2.4 | 2.6 |
| Thailand | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.1 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1.2 | ||||
| Tunisia | 2.8 | 4.0 | 2.9 | 4.5 | |
| Turkey | 5.8 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 4.2 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 2.9 | 2.5 | |||
| United Kingdom | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.5 |
| United States | 7.0 | 3.2 | 3.7 | 3.7 | |
| Uruguay | 3.4 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 3.2 | |
| Yugoslavia | 3.6 |
Standardfehler Ländermittelwerte Mathematik
| country | se math 2000 | se math 2003 | se math 2006 | se math 2009 | se math 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 3.1 | 4.0 | 2.0 | ||
| Argentina | 9.4 | 6.2 | 4.1 | 3.5 | |
| Australia | 3.5 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.6 |
| Austria | 2.7 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| Azerbaijan | 2.3 | 2.8 | |||
| Belgium | 3.9 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.1 |
| Brazil | 3.7 | 4.8 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 1.9 |
| Bulgaria | 5.7 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 4.0 | |
| Canada | 1.4 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
| Chile | 3.7 | 4.6 | 3.1 | 3.1 | |
| Chinese Taipei | 4.1 | 3.4 | 3.3 | ||
| Colombia | 3.8 | 3.2 | 2.9 | ||
| Connecticut (USA) | 6.2 | ||||
| Costa Rica | 3.0 | 3.0 | |||
| Croatia | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.5 | ||
| Czech Republic | 2.8 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 |
| Denmark | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.3 |
| Estonia | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.0 | ||
| Finland | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.9 |
| Florida (USA) | 5.8 | ||||
| France | 2.7 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.5 |
| Georgia | 2.8 | ||||
| Germany | 2.5 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Greece | 5.6 | 3.9 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 2.5 |
| Hong Kong-China | 3.3 | 4.5 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.2 |
| Hungary | 4.0 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 3.2 |
| Iceland | 2.3 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.7 |
| India | 4.6 | ||||
| Indonesia | 4.5 | 3.9 | 5.6 | 3.7 | 4.0 |
| Ireland | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.2 |
| Israel | 9.3 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 4.7 | |
| Italy | 2.9 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| Japan | 5.5 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.6 |
| Jordan | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.1 | ||
| Kazakhstan | 3.0 | 3.0 | |||
| Korea | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.6 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 3.4 | 2.9 | |||
| Latvia | 4.5 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.8 |
| Liechtenstein | 7.0 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 |
| Lithuania | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.6 | ||
| Luxembourg | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| Macao-China | 2.9 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.0 | |
| Macedonia | 2.7 | ||||
| Malaysia | 2.7 | 3.2 | |||
| Malta | 1.4 | ||||
| Massachusetts (USA) | 6.2 | ||||
| Mauritius | 1.0 | ||||
| Mexico | 3.4 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 1.8 | 1.4 |
| Miranda-Venezuela | 4.3 | ||||
| Montenegro | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.1 | ||
| Netherlands | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 4.7 | 3.5 |
| New Zealand | 3.1 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
| Norway | 2.8 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.7 |
| Panama | 5.2 | ||||
| Peru | 4.4 | 4.0 | 3.7 | ||
| Poland | 5.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 3.6 |
| Portugal | 4.1 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 3.8 |
| Qatar | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | ||
| Republic of Moldova | 3.1 | ||||
| Romania | 4.3 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 3.8 | |
| Russian Federation | 5.5 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 3.0 |
| Serbia | 3.5 | 2.9 | 3.4 | ||
| Shanghai-China | 2.8 | 3.3 | |||
| Singapore | 1.4 | 1.3 | |||
| Slovak Republic | 3.3 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.4 | |
| Slovenia | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | ||
| Spain | 3.1 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
| Sweden | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 2.3 |
| Switzerland | 4.4 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.0 |
| Thailand | 3.6 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 3.2 | 3.4 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1.3 | ||||
| Tunisia | 2.5 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 3.9 | |
| Turkey | 6.7 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.8 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 2.5 | 2.4 | |||
| United Kingdom | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 3.3 |
| United States | 7.6 | 2.9 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 3.6 |
| Uruguay | 3.3 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.8 | |
| Yugoslavia | 3.8 |
Standardfehler Ländermittelwerte Naturwissenschaften
| country | se scie 2000 | se scie 2003 | se scie 2006 | se scie 2009 | se scie 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 2.9 | 4.0 | 2.0 | ||
| Argentina | 8.6 | 6.2 | 4.1 | 3.5 | |
| Australia | 3.5 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.6 |
| Austria | 2.7 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| Azerbaijan | 2.3 | 2.8 | |||
| Belgium | 4.3 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.1 |
| Brazil | 3.3 | 4.8 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 1.9 |
| Bulgaria | 4.6 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 4.0 | |
| Canada | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
| Chile | 3.4 | 4.6 | 3.1 | 3.1 | |
| Chinese Taipei | 4.1 | 3.4 | 3.3 | ||
| Colombia | 3.8 | 3.2 | 2.9 | ||
| Connecticut (USA) | 6.2 | ||||
| Costa Rica | 3.0 | 3.0 | |||
| Croatia | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.5 | ||
| Czech Republic | 2.4 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 |
| Denmark | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.3 |
| Estonia | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.0 | ||
| Finland | 2.5 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.9 |
| Florida (USA) | 5.8 | ||||
| France | 3.2 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.5 |
| Georgia | 2.8 | ||||
| Germany | 2.4 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Greece | 4.9 | 3.9 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 2.5 |
| Hong Kong-China | 3.0 | 4.5 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.2 |
| Hungary | 4.2 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 3.2 |
| Iceland | 2.2 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.7 |
| India | 4.6 | ||||
| Indonesia | 3.9 | 3.9 | 5.6 | 3.7 | 4.0 |
| Ireland | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.2 |
| Israel | 9.0 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 4.7 | |
| Italy | 3.1 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| Japan | 5.5 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.6 |
| Jordan | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.1 | ||
| Kazakhstan | 3.0 | 3.0 | |||
| Korea | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.6 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 3.4 | 2.9 | |||
| Latvia | 5.6 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.8 |
| Liechtenstein | 7.1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 |
| Lithuania | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.6 | ||
| Luxembourg | 2.3 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| Macao-China | 2.9 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.0 | |
| Macedonia | 2.1 | ||||
| Malaysia | 2.7 | 3.2 | |||
| Malta | 1.4 | ||||
| Massachusetts (USA) | 6.2 | ||||
| Mauritius | 1.0 | ||||
| Mexico | 3.2 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 1.8 | 1.4 |
| Miranda-Venezuela | 4.3 | ||||
| Montenegro | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.1 | ||
| Netherlands | 4.0 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 4.7 | 3.5 |
| New Zealand | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
| Norway | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.7 |
| Panama | 5.2 | ||||
| Peru | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.7 | ||
| Poland | 5.1 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 3.6 |
| Portugal | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 3.8 |
| Qatar | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | ||
| Republic of Moldova | 3.1 | ||||
| Romania | 3.4 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 3.8 | |
| Russian Federation | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 3.0 |
| Serbia | 3.5 | 2.9 | 3.4 | ||
| Shanghai-China | 2.8 | 3.3 | |||
| Singapore | 1.4 | 1.3 | |||
| Slovak Republic | 3.3 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.4 | |
| Slovenia | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | ||
| Spain | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
| Sweden | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 2.3 |
| Switzerland | 4.4 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.0 |
| Thailand | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 3.2 | 3.4 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1.3 | ||||
| Tunisia | 2.5 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 3.9 | |
| Turkey | 6.7 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.8 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 2.5 | 2.4 | |||
| United Kingdom | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 3.3 |
| United States | 7.3 | 2.9 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 3.6 |
| Uruguay | 3.3 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.8 | |
| Yugoslavia | 3.8 |